Wednesday, March 4, 2015

San Andreas Fault - Transform Boundary Qn

(i) Describe the appearance of the fault and its surrounding landscape. [4]

 Appearance
 • Long/linear 
 • Narrow 
• Deep valley 
• Fault line offsets to the right 
• Presence of river within the fault 

 Surrounding landscape
• Hills are dissected 
• Surrounding lands are highland 
• Presence of some vegetation max4@1 mark 

 (ii) Explain how an earthquake may occur at this type of plate boundary. [4]

 • The 2 plates are sliding past each other in opposite direction.
 • There is a lot of friction and the movement is not smooth. 
 • Stress build up 
 • Over time, shock is suddenly released resulting in earthquakes.

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